I have a question about balks (everyone’s favorite topic). When a pitcher is in the stretch, he must come set before delivering to home. But what about when moving to first? (assuming that he has started to become set)
If a pitcher is getting his sign and lifts his front leg to get set, and the runner takes off at that moment, does the pitcher have to first come set (and pause) before stepping off? Or can he quickly plant his front foot and then step off with his back foot in one motion?
Our head coach, a former college pitcher, insists that the pitcher must become set before stepping off, so we teach our pitchers how to avoid committing the balk (and our runners how to potentially take advantage). However, in my JV game yesterday, when this situation occurred with our team batting, the umpire didn't call a balk. When I questioned it, the opposing head coach — who was nearby — firmly stated that the pitcher only needs to pause before going home, not necessarily before stepping off. After the inning, I was feeling insecure about my understanding of the rule, so I asked a parent of ours who also pitched in college, and he agreed with the opposing coach that one continuous motion to step off is legal.
So, what is the official rule? And does it change whether the pitcher steps off or moves to first without stepping off? Thank you!